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C48600 Brass vs. EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel

C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
14 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
480 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
600 to 1860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
31 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
84.5 to 88.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0