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C48600 Brass vs. EN AC-44000 Aluminum

C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
7.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.1 to 90
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.19
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
10 to 11.8
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1