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C48600 Brass vs. EN AC-48000 Aluminum

C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
210 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
2.2 to 3.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
300 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
23 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
31 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
10 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.4 to 87.2
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0.8 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15