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C48600 Brass vs. Grade 24 Titanium

C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is grade 24 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
710
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
4160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4