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C48600 Brass vs. Grade 33 Titanium

C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
55
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
30

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.1 to 99.52
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4