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C48600 Brass vs. R31538 Cobalt

C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is R31538 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
220
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
13 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
1020 to 1360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
580 to 930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
140 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
750 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
34 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
25 to 33

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.7 to 68.9
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.75
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0