C48600 Brass vs. C19700 Copper
Both C48600 brass and C19700 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 100 | |
120 |
Elongation at Break, % | 20 to 25 | |
2.4 to 13 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.31 | |
0.34 |
Rockwell B Hardness | 55 to 58 | |
67 to 75 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 39 | |
43 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 180 to 230 | |
240 to 300 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 280 to 360 | |
400 to 530 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 110 to 170 | |
330 to 520 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 170 | |
210 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 120 | |
200 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 900 | |
1090 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 890 | |
1040 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 380 | |
390 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 110 | |
250 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 21 | |
17 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 25 | |
86 to 88 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 28 | |
87 to 89 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 24 | |
30 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.1 | |
8.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.8 | |
2.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 47 | |
41 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 330 | |
310 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 55 to 59 | |
12 to 49 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 61 to 140 | |
460 to 1160 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.1 | |
7.2 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
18 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 9.5 to 12 | |
12 to 16 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 12 to 14 | |
14 to 16 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 36 | |
73 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 9.3 to 12 | |
14 to 19 |
Alloy Composition
Arsenic (As), % | 0.020 to 0.25 | |
0 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Copper (Cu), % | 59 to 62 | |
97.4 to 99.59 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
0.3 to 1.2 |
Lead (Pb), % | 1.0 to 2.5 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
0.010 to 0.2 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0.1 to 0.4 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0.3 to 1.5 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 33.4 to 39.7 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |