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C48600 Brass vs. C42500 Brass

Both C48600 brass and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 58
60 to 92
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants