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C48600 Brass vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C48600 brass and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
31

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2