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C48600 Brass vs. C55181 Copper

Both C48600 brass and C55181 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C55181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
8.2

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
92.4 to 93
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
7.0 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15