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C48600 Brass vs. C67300 Bronze

Both C48600 brass and C67300 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 58
91
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5