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C48600 Brass vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C48600 brass and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
39
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
25
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
12

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3