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C48600 Brass vs. C82000 Copper

Both C48600 brass and C82000 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 58
55 to 95
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
140 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
60
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
51 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
80 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
12 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5