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C48600 Brass vs. C82500 Copper

Both C48600 brass and C82500 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C82500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
550 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
310 to 980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
11 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
400 to 4000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
18 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
17 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
19 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
95.3 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5