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C48600 Brass vs. C84100 Brass

Both C48600 brass and C84100 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.050 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
1.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5