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C48600 Brass vs. C86500 Bronze

Both C48600 brass and C86500 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C86500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
36 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0