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C48600 Brass vs. C94300 Bronze

Both C48600 brass and C94300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
87
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
23 to 27
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0