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C48600 Brass vs. C95300 Bronze

Both C48600 brass and C95300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C95300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
14 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
520 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
73 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
170 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
17 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
86.5 to 90.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0