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C48600 Brass vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C48600 brass and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
8.8

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0