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C48600 Brass vs. R05400 Tantalum

C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R05400 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is R05400 tantalum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
210 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
140 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
6.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
17
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
650

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
5.5 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
50 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
3.6 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
4.8 to 8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
13 to 32

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
99.7 to 100
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0