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C48600 Brass vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 58
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
19
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
56.7 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0