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C49300 Brass vs. 224.0 Aluminum

C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
4.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
93 to 95.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1