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C49300 Brass vs. 240.0 Aluminum

C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
81.7 to 86.9
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15