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C49300 Brass vs. 2618A Aluminum

C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 290
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
91.5 to 95.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
1.8 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.9 to 1.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15