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C49300 Brass vs. 384.0 Aluminum

C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
74
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 290
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
77.3 to 86.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5