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C49300 Brass vs. AISI 317L Stainless Steel

C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 317L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 317L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
82
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 290
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
21
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
58 to 68
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
11 to 15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.045
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0