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C49300 Brass vs. EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel

C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4662 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 290
520 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
810 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
580 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
16
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
840 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
29 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
62.6 to 70.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.035
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0