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C49300 Brass vs. EN AC-21200 Aluminum

C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-21200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
3.9 to 6.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
410 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
270 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
16 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
500 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
38 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
41 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
93.3 to 95.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1