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C49300 Brass vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
1.0 to 2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
35 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
88 to 92.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15