C49300 Brass vs. Grade 300 Maraging Steel
C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is grade 300 maraging steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 100 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 4.5 to 20 | |
6.5 to 18 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.31 | |
0.3 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 40 | |
75 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 270 to 290 | |
640 to 1190 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 430 to 520 | |
1030 to 2030 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 210 to 410 | |
760 to 1990 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 170 | |
270 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 880 | |
1480 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 840 | |
1430 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 380 | |
450 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 20 | |
12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 26 | |
34 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.0 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.0 | |
5.1 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 50 | |
68 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 370 | |
150 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 21 to 71 | |
130 to 170 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 15 to 18 | |
35 to 68 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 16 to 18 | |
28 to 43 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 to 18 | |
31 to 62 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0.050 to 0.15 |
Antimony (Sb), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Bismuth (Bi), % | 0.5 to 2.0 | |
0 |
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0030 |
Calcium (Ca), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
8.5 to 9.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 58 to 62 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
65 to 68.4 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
4.6 to 5.2 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 1.5 | |
18 to 19 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Selenium (Se), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Tin (Sn), % | 1.0 to 1.8 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0.5 to 0.8 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 30.6 to 40.5 | |
0 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |