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C49300 Brass vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Both C49300 brass and C72700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 290
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
16 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3