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C49300 Brass vs. C91300 Bell Metal

Both C49300 brass and C91300 bell metal are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is C91300 bell metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
39
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
1.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
79 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
18 to 20
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6