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C49300 Brass vs. C94300 Bronze

Both C49300 brass and C94300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
87
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0