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C49300 Brass vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C49300 brass and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
33
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
15.5 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0