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C49300 Brass vs. S17600 Stainless Steel

C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 290
560 to 880
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
940 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
850 to 4390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
34 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
28 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
31 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
71.3 to 77.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
6.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0