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C49300 Brass vs. ZE41A Magnesium

C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C49300 brass and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 20
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
18
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 290
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 520
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 410
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
18
Density, g/cm3 8.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 71
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 800
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 40.5
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3