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C50100 Bronze vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
67 to 86
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0