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C50100 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1005 Steel

C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1005 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1005 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 180
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
10

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
99.5 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0