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C50100 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI D7 Steel

C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
800 to 2120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
29 to 78
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
25 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
27 to 72

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
76.6 to 81.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.8 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0