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C50100 Bronze vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 40
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
81
Shear Strength, MPa 180
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
39
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
29 to 36.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0