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C50100 Bronze vs. WE54A Magnesium

C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C50100 bronze and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
44
Elongation at Break, % 40
4.3 to 5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
17
Shear Strength, MPa 180
150 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
10 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
49 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.49
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3