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C51000 Bronze vs. EN 1.5113 Steel

C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5113 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.5113 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 460
360 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
580 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
320 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
2.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
91 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
270 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
17 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
97 to 97.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.6 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0