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C51000 Bronze vs. C55181 Copper

Both C51000 bronze and C55181 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is C55181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
8.2

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
92.4 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
7.0 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15