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C51000 Bronze vs. C68300 Brass

Both C51000 bronze and C68300 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 26 to 97
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 460
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
14

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5