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C51000 Bronze vs. C82700 Copper

Both C51000 bronze and C82700 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5