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C51000 Bronze vs. C87500 Brass

Both C51000 bronze and C87500 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is C87500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
27
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
79 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5