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C51000 Bronze vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Both C51000 bronze and C96300 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
42
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5