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C51000 Bronze vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C51000 bronze and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
8.8

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0