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C51000 Bronze vs. ZE63A Magnesium

C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51000 bronze and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
46
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 64
7.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
17
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 460
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 780
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 750
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 77
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
22
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0 to 490
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 2490
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 25
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 21
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 28
17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 92.9 to 95.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3