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C51100 Bronze vs. 518.0 Aluminum

C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 518.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
5.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
25
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.1 to 92.5
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25